Columbia, TN Crime Rate & Safety

Grade: C+

Lower crime than 43% of major U.S. cities

Based on FBI UCR & local law enforcement data · Updated April 2026

13%
Below Avg Crime
1 in 292
Violent Crime Risk
1 in 54
Property Crime Risk

Is Columbia Safe?

Somewhat — crime is near the national average

Safety varies significantly by neighborhood. Some areas are safe, others are not.

Columbia has a crime rate that is 13% below the national average. Your chance of becoming a victim of violent crime is 1 in 292.

Crime Index Comparison

Columbia
87
National Avg
100

100 = national average. Calibrated to reflect actual crime severity.

Your Chance of Being a Victim

Violent Crime

1 in 292

chance per year

National average: 1 in 263

10% lower than national average

Property Crime

1 in 54

chance per year

National average: 1 in 55

1% higher than national average

Want to know the crime risk at your exact address?

Columbia Crime Breakdown

Estimated crime rates based on FBI UCR data, calibrated to city-level crime score.

Highest Risk
Larceny / Theft · 4% below avg
Lowest Risk
Burglary · 13% below avg
Crime Type Index vs National Risk Level
Violent Crime
Murder
91 -9% Average
Assault
89 -11% Average
Robbery
94 -6% Average
Rape
90 -10% Average
Property Crime
Burglary
87 -13% Average
Larceny / Theft
96 -4% Average
Vehicle Theft
88 -12% Average

Violent vs Property Crime

Crime Index by Category

Columbia Crime Map

Neighborhood-level crime heatmap. Click any area for details.

Full Screen Map
Crime Level: Low Below Avg Average Above Avg High

See the crime score for a specific address

Columbia Crime by Zip Code

Explore crime data for specific Columbia zip codes.

Columbia Demographics & Context

Population
39,515
Median Income
$50,378
Home Value
$168,207
Median Rent
$908
Ownership
62%

Racial Demographics

Hispanic / Latino 6.1%
White 77.4%
Black 15.3%
Asian 1%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the crime rate in Columbia, TN?

Columbia, TN has a crime safety grade of C+ as of 2026. The overall crime rate is estimated to be 13% below the national average. Residents face approximately a 1 in 292 chance of being a victim of violent crime per year and a 1 in 54 chance for property crime. Columbia has lower crime than 43% of major U.S. cities (population 50,000+).

Is Columbia, TN safe to live in?

Columbia has a moderate level of crime with a safety grade of C+. However, safety varies significantly by neighborhood. Researching specific neighborhoods before moving to or visiting Columbia is strongly recommended.

What is the violent crime rate in Columbia?

The estimated violent crime rate in Columbia is 342.4 per 100,000 residents, which is 10% lower than the national average. This means residents have roughly a 1 in 292 chance of becoming a violent crime victim each year. Key violent crime rates include: murder at 4.6 per 100K (9% below average); aggravated assault at 238.1 per 100K (11% below average); robbery at 69.6 per 100K (6% below average).

What is the property crime rate in Columbia?

The estimated property crime rate in Columbia is 1,858.2 per 100,000 residents, which is 1% higher than the national average. Residents have roughly a 1 in 54 chance of being a property crime victim per year. Key property crime rates include: burglary at 235.4 per 100K (13% below average); larceny/theft at 1,342.2 per 100K (4% below average); vehicle theft at 280.6 per 100K (12% below average).

How does Columbia crime compare to the national average?

Columbia's overall crime rate is 13% below the national average as of 2026. The biggest concern is larceny/theft (4% below average), while burglary is 13% below average. Compared to other major U.S. cities, Columbia has lower crime than 43% of them.

Is Columbia safe to visit?

Visitors to Columbia should take standard urban precautions. Property crime (theft, vehicle break-ins) is 1% above average, which is typically the main concern for tourists. Avoid leaving valuables in vehicles, stay aware of your surroundings in unfamiliar areas, and stick to well-traveled neighborhoods.

How does Columbia crime compare to the rest of Tennessee?

Tennessee as a whole has crime that is 10% above the national average. Columbia's crime rate is 13% below the national average, making it safer the typical Tennessee city.

What type of crime is most common in Columbia?

Larceny/theft is the most common crime in Columbia, with an estimated rate of 1,342.2 incidents per 100,000 residents. This is 4% below the national average for this crime type. Overall, property crime (1,858 per 100K) is more prevalent than violent crime (342 per 100K) in Columbia, which is consistent with national trends.

Crime Statistics for Nearby Cities

Crime Statistics by State